Mefenamic acid is a medication classified as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It is primarily used for its pain-relieving and anti-inflammatory properties and is prescribed for various painful conditions.

How Mefenamic Acid Works:

• Mefenamic acid works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, which are natural substances in the body that play a role in pain and inflammation.
• By reducing prostaglandin levels, mefenamic acid helps relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and alleviate symptoms.

Uses:

• Pain Relief: Mefenamic acid is used to relieve pain caused by various conditions, including headache, dental pain, muscle aches, and joint pain.
• Menstrual Cramp Relief: It is also prescribed to alleviate menstrual cramps (dysmenorrhea) by reducing uterine contractions and pain associated with menstruation.

Directions for Use:

• Take mefenamic acid as prescribed by your healthcare provider.
• It is usually taken with food or milk to reduce the risk of stomach upset.
• Follow the recommended dosage and schedule carefully to ensure its effectiveness.
• Do not exceed the prescribed dose, as excessive use may lead to adverse effects.

Caution:

• Inform your healthcare provider about any allergies or medical conditions you may have before starting mefenamic acid.
• Mefenamic acid may increase the risk of stomach ulcers and bleeding. Avoid alcohol and consult your healthcare provider if you have a history of gastrointestinal issues.
• NSAIDs like mefenamic acid can affect kidney function, so it’s important to monitor kidney function if you have existing kidney problems.
• Long-term use of NSAIDs should be done under the guidance of a healthcare provider, as it may have associated risks.